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In most cases, PCD is diagnosed as an outpatient. Cell samples of are taken from the nose using a small brush. Samples are examined "live" using a light microscope to assess beat pattern and frequency. The sample is then looked at in much closer detail to pick out the specific defects and confirm the diagnosis.

Genetic testing is increasingly important in diagnosing this disease. There are now almost 30 known PCD-causing genes. Our PCD team has been involved in genetic research for the condition for 20 years and is able to identify over 60 per cent of cases in this way. 

Primary ciliary dyskinesia is an inherited genetic disorder of the structure and/or function of the cilia, which are the tiny microscopic moving structures lining the airways, ears and sinuses.&nbs

Further information and support

More information about PCD is also available from the PCD Support UK.

Website: www.pcdsupport.org.uk


Our team

PCD is a complex condition. Our multidisciplinary team is made up by a range of experts from different specialties

Diagnostic team

Dr Claire Hogg, consultant

Dr Amelia Shoemark, senior clinical scientist

Dr Melissa Dixon, EM scientist

Sarah Ollossen, respiratory physiologist

Kate Kilpin, respiratory physiologist

Management team

Dr Siobhan Carr and Dr Claire Hogg, consultants

Miss Gemma Marsh, physiotherapist

Miss Abby Carlton, clinical nurse specialist

Miss Emily Frost, respiratory physiologist

Mr Michael Leshan, PCD secretary


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